Showing posts with label Relationships. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Relationships. Show all posts

Thursday, July 21, 2011

Coping - Family Involvement


Expert advice from Leslie Epstein, M.S., MFCC
While only one person in a family may suffer from fibromyalgia the entire family is affected by it. Your family faces a troublesome time while learning to cope with the anxieties, fears and trauma produced by fibromyalgia. Thus, it is essential that the family become part of your therapeutic program. More explicitly, family support is crucial to the successful management of any chronic and painful condition.
A common problem for patients is disassociation, where a family member may want to deny that their is anything wrong with you. That family member seems to feel that if he/she pretends nothing serious exists, the illness and its problems will go away. This type of person rationalizes that "if their is nothing I can do (about my loved one having fibromyalgia), I may as well act as if nothing is wrong and go on living my own life." The patient, in turn, resents this apparent disinterest and interprets it incorrectly to mean that their family member does not care, creating added stress.
Open communication among family members is important. The family must learn to discuss all feelings that arise, including frustration, resentment and impatience. Expression must not be restricted. The patient should be comfortable discussing personal needs and feelings with the family, and the converse should also be true. In this connection, it is vital that changes in family roles and responsibilities be discussed openly in order to prevent repressed anger and resentment, since hostile family attitudes may cause a patient's symptoms to flare.
The difficulty seems to be in finding the best response at a particular time: empathy when the symptoms appear to be worse; support during times of fear and crisis; and allowing patient control in periods when they are feeling better. Thus, a good system of communication within your family is essential.
Finally, family members are not immune to depression. It is frustrating to watch people who are sick and in pain, and yet to have little control over their illness. This can anger family members, who typically are unwilling to vent their frustrations onto you for fear of inducing more stress and causing an exacerbation of your condition. Instead, the family member's anger turns inward, creating depression.

Maintaining Healthy Relationships
with your spouse, partner, children, family, friends, and others.

20 experts in the field answer questions posed by fibromyalgia patients in this specially crafted, 20-page Special Issue:
  • Explaining your limits to others
  • Handling demands on your time
  • Helping children understand your illness
  • Enjoying intimacy in spite of your pain and fatigue
  • Saying "No" without regrets
  • Handling unwanted advice
  • Controlling angry outbursts
Don't let chronic illness interfere with your ties to family and friends. Get our Special issues on Relationships

Sunday, November 14, 2010

Getting your family to accept you have Fibromyalgia

Coping

Family Involvement
Expert advice from Leslie Epstein, M.S., MFCC
While only one person in a family may suffer from fibromyalgia the entire family is affected by it. Your family faces a troublesome time while learning to cope with the anxieties, fears and trauma produced by fibromyalgia. Thus, it is essential that the family become part of your therapeutic program. More explicitly, family support is crucial to the successful management of any chronic and painful condition.
A common problem for patients is disassociation, where a family member may want to deny that their is anything wrong with you. That family member seems to feel that if he/she pretends nothing serious exists, the illness and its problems will go away. This type of person rationalizes that "if their is nothing I can do (about my loved one having fibromyalgia), I may as well act as if nothing is wrong and go on living my own life." The patient, in turn, resents this apparent disinterest and interprets it incorrectly to mean that their family member does not care, creating added stress.
Open communication among family members is important. The family must learn to discuss all feelings that arise, including frustration, resentment and impatience. Expression must not be restricted. The patient should be comfortable discussing personal needs and feelings with the family, and the converse should also be true. In this connection, it is vital that changes in family roles and responsibilities be discussed openly in order to prevent repressed anger and resentment, since hostile family attitudes may cause a patient's symptoms to flare.
The difficulty seems to be in finding the best response at a particular time: empathy when the symptoms appear to be worse; support during times of fear and crisis; and allowing patient control in periods when they are feeling better. Thus, a good system of communication within your family is essential.
Finally, family members are not immune to depression. It is frustrating to watch people who are sick and in pain, and yet to have little control over their illness. This can anger family members, who typically are unwilling to vent their frustrations onto you for fear of inducing more stress and causing an exacerbation of your condition. Instead, the family member's anger turns inward, creating depression.

Maintaining Healthy Relationships
with your spouse, partner, children, family, friends, and others.

20 experts in the field answer questions posed by fibromyalgia patients in this specially crafted, 20-page Special Issue:
  • Explaining your limits to others
  • Handling demands on your time
  • Helping children understand your illness
  • Enjoying intimacy in spite of your pain and fatigue
  • Saying "No" without regrets
  • Handling unwanted advice
  • Controlling angry outbursts
Don't let chronic illness interfere with your ties to family and friends. Get our Special Issue on Relationships.

Saturday, November 13, 2010

Reduce Feelings of Resentment in Your Relationship

Reduce Feelings of Resentment in Your Relationship

by Fibromyalgia Network on Friday, October 8, 2010 at 3:00pm

Having fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) in a partnership or marriage can dramatically change a relationship. Simple things that were once taken for granted—mobility, housework, finances, social activities, and even plans for the future have been sidetracked.

As household duties back up and the spouse suffering from FM/CFS tries to take care of herself, the partner often feels overwhelmed or overloaded while trying to manage a larger chunk of daily responsibilities. Both parties tend to hide their emotions. The partner who is taking on more duties can begin to feel frustrated, disappointed, sad, or lonely. These feelings can lead to anger or resentment.

Here are some strategies to improve communications and handle feelings of resentment with your partner:

Initiate Friendly Discussion

If the partner who is ill makes a loving effort to initiate discussion that will bring up the spouse’s feelings, the relationship can take a more constructive and supportive course, says Thomas Fuller, Ph.D., a psychologist in Grand Rapids, MI.

“This isn’t an easy topic with an easy fix,” Fuller says. “I think the real key is for couples to talk about issues openly and without penalty so things don’t get all bottled up.” Also, you have to consider that while you are dealing with pain, your spouse is experiencing some losses that are different from yours. Step back and note how your spouse’s life has changed, too.

“Don’t be defensive about your illness or the situation, and accept that your spouse’s efforts, feelings, and struggles are normal. Validate his experience. Verbally appreciate what your spouse is doing to accommodate the situation.” Let him know you recognize how much more effort he is putting forth.

Here’s how easy it could be said:
“I know that you are disappointed right now. I know that you love me and are trying not to blame me for being ill. I am so lucky to have a spouse who takes care of things like you do. I am so lucky to have you.”


Only You Know How it Feels

“Open and honest communication is the best protection against the inevitable hurt and anger that can damage a relationship, “ says Connie O’Reilly, Ph.D., a psychologist in Beaverton, OR. Only you know what it feels like to be in your body on any given day. Only you can decide how much you can do. But it is important that you make a good faith effort to contribute to the household chores, even in small ways. And at the end of a day when your spouse walks in the door and you both realize you’ve not been able to do all each of you had hoped, remember that you are not responsible for anyone’s feeling but your own. Acknowledge the situation, accept that it’s okay, and remain optimistic.

For example:
“I realize I did not accomplish many of the tasks I had hoped today. I can understand that you may be disappointed and frustrated. So am I. I plan to go to bed early tonight and try again tomorrow.”

You may even suggest to trade some duties with the kids or look at hiring an outside service to help with some chores. Consider options and alternatives. While couples work out the basics of household management, cooking, cleaning, finances, and children, the social aspects of a relationship also can suffer.


Create a Social Life

Supportive social contact is a huge buffer against chronic illness, says O’Reilly says. But couples may have to rethink and recreate a social life based on new realities.

“Develop new mutual interests,” she suggests. “The kind of socializing may be different than it was before the illness.” It’s important to continue to make plans, but be sure to make contingency plans for those inevitable disruptions because of pain or fatigue. Be prepared to be flexible with a time or date, or take a rain check.

“You need to try to let go of this idea that you can or should try to prevent someone else from being upset or disappointed,” O’Reilly says. And it’s also important to let your partner do what he needs to do to achieve his social needs.

“Your job is to engage in good self-care so that you don’t feel jealous or resentful when your partner does choose to go out without you. Your partner’s job is to decide what he needs to do to make certain he takes care of himself,” she says.

“Needs for the couple to socialize together shouldn’t be relegated to the trash heap,” says Don Uslan, M.A., M.B.A., L.M.H.C., a therapist in Seattle, WA. “Couples who are not use to individual socializing may have a very difficult time with this concept. But there aren’t a lot of choices. Either the well spouse learns to do some things alone or with his own group of friends so he can meet some social needs and lessen any possible resentment, or the couple will have to learn to enjoy and accept a less active and intense form of socializing together.

There are challenges in living with a chronic illness that “good will and good intentions cannot solve on their own,” says Uslan. Here our experts agree that couples therapy or professional counseling may be the next best backup.

Barbara Suter, Ph.D., a therapist in New York City, says, in addition, an outside support group could act as psychological support for the well spouse to let-off steam or even be a social outlet. And “if time is too limited, perhaps an online group could be an option.”

“A couple may be fortunate enough to go for many years before a major challenge strikes. Or it may be early in the relationship,” Uslan says. ”If you didn’t come down with FM/CFS, it might have been something else, cardiac problems or severe back pain. The end result is the same. Either both parties are in it for the long haul, or one partner will try to find some way out, usually by blaming the person with the illness for some failure of not living up to the relationship contract. So, if it’s clear that both parties are in it for the long haul, they just need tools and techniques to figure out how to cope.”

The Fibromyalgia Network offers a 20-page collection of helpful advice. Find out how to help others relate to your condition, improve communication, and keep a positive attitude by clicking on the picture below.


To remain unbiased, we do not accept endorsements, advertisements, or money from the pharmaceutical industry. Articles are for informational purposes only. Consult your physician for treatment.

Fibromyalgia Network ... Helping Patients Since 1988

PO Box 31750 | Tucson, AZ 85751-1750 | (800) 853-2929 | www.fmnetnews.com
© 2010 Fibromyalgia Network

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Marriage and Fibro DO Mix

Marriage and Fibro DO Mix!

September 6, 2007
By Scherry Clarke
Throughout my life, I have always suffered inexplicable aches and pains. By age I was raising three children all under the age of 5 and had gone through two abusive marriages and subsequently two stressful divorces. During that time doctors attributed my pain and lack of sleep as merely the common "stresses of parenthood." I was routinely prescribed Prozac and Valium and hastily shoved toward the exam room exit.
By the time my 30s rolled around, things really began to heat up. I had long since been re-married for a third time and after an eight-year struggle to get pregnant, finally gave birth to my fourth child. The pregnancy was fairly uneventful, but following the birth I was plagued with serious bleeding, hair loss, and menopausal-like symptoms brought on by nursing. I did not sleep through the night for literally months on end, and my back and shoulders hurt so bad that I could barely carry my baby. I began experiencing Irritable Bowel Syndrome, dizziness, mental fog, numbing in the hands and feet, severe anxiety and depression, and the constant drug-like stupor of the chronically fatigued. Every little thing that touched my body seemed to batter and torment me, from the clothing rubbing against my skin to the shoelaces that caused agony to the tops of my feet. I tried "going for walks" as the health care people had suggested and although my husband was always willing to accompany me, he became increasingly annoyed at my constant complaining and the fact that I could not walk more than a quarter of mile before stopping to re-adjust my shoelaces. Even when I showed him the bruises on the tops of my feet and the blisters that never seemed to heal, he dismissed it as me merely "bruising easily."
During those years most doctors simply saw me a hypochondriac, and although he will deny it, I know my own husband even began to see me in that light. How could he not? On the outside I looked perfectly fine, and if the doctors said nothing was wrong, then it had to be "in my head," right? Most health care providers were not even beginning to understand, acknowledge and much less diagnose fibro back in those days, so it was completely understandable why my husband was so perplexed, distant and annoyed with my never-ending mental and physical troubles. It must have been very painful for him to mourn the "loss" of the woman he had married.
Needless to say, I had become an absolute mess. I was barely functional and by 35 suicidal. I had also gained an obscene amount of weight as the result of the trauma, depression and anxiety that I had been subjected to in my earlier years. I was finally diagnosed with fibromyalgia when I was about 37, and even though there was now a name to go with my long list of symptoms, it was a name that neither my husband nor I were familiar with, and we both struggled to accept and understand what was happening with my mind and body.
Now that I was finally being taken seriously by the health care system, I was prescribed several medications to treat the anxiety, depression, pain and sleeplessness. After a lot of trial and error and constant adjustment with combinations, doses, and medications, and the momentous arrival of my horse Avalon, I began to see some light at the end of the tunnel. My husband, however, was still struggling with the whole "fibro" thing. Although he never complained about my weight gain, or the fact that the house was no longer spotless or that I seldom put on makeup or did my hair anymore, he did have a very difficult time with the sad reality that I was no longer physically able to do a lot of the things that we had once enjoyed together.
However, with the arrival of my horse and the resulting increase in activity, I was able to lose quite a bit of weight and developed enough physical strength to go trail riding, and my husband and I were finally able to start a new and very enjoyable chapter in our lives. Unfortunately, I also developed a remarkably stubborn ability to simply ignore the pain in my body. I practiced mediation, yoga, visualization, and anything I could teach myself in order to learn to push the threshold of my limits higher and higher. If the pain reached unbearable levels, I would finally concede and take a small dose of narcotic pain medication. This usually dulled the pain enough for me to go right back to pushing myself even harder I felt that as long as I pushed and pushed and simply did not stop, my momentum would keep me from falling down. As admirable and useful as my tactics may have seemed, there came a point where they not only failed to serve me, but caused me great injury as well.
Shortly after a fall about three years ago, I started experiencing pain in my left ankle, especially when riding. At first it was easily evicted from my mind during activities and work, but it grew increasingly persistent and I found that it took more and more mental discipline to get through my daily chores and riding. After about two years of dealing with the pain, I got to the point that after only 15 minutes or so of riding, I would be dripping with sweat and sick to my stomach. After all the trouble of loading the horses, packing lunch and driving to the park, we would have to turn back after only a short time, and this infuriated my husband most of all. We began to have serious arguments over small and insignificant things, but they were only symptoms of a much larger issue that was not being acknowledged.
I believe the turning point came for my husband when, during pre-op for surgery to reconstruct the tendon in my left elbow (the right arm had been re-built a year earlier; I had torn it lifting an 80lb brick), I asked the surgeon to put some cortisone into my left ankle. Of course he said no, he would have to do an MRI to see what was wrong. At my six-week checkup after the elbow surgery, he informed me that I had a torn tendon in my left ankle. I asked him if this injury could cause severe pain and he stated that it "most definitely could be extremely painful." My husband was very quiet and did not say much on the way home, but from that point on I honestly believe the reality of the situation came crashing down on him and he finally realized that I was not just whining; rather I was actually minimizing to a great degree the daily pain I had to endure just to pretend to him that everything was "normal." I continued to ride and hike on the injured ankle, even doing a 5-mile hike with friends and family, but my husband no longer complained when I needed to turn back to the trailer on our trail rides. He finally got it!
Last October I finally had surgery on the ankle, and my surgeon had to work for over two hours to fix the tendon; it was so badly mangled and torn. I also developed a blood clot in my calf after the surgery, which broke off and went to my right lower lung, resulting in a pulmonary embolism. I was hospitalized for five days and am still, to this day, on blood thinning medication. My rather unceremonious brush with almost kicking the bucket really had an impact on the poor man I married. He took off from work for almost five weeks, catering to me the entire time. Since my elbows were not working well and it was very difficult to push myself all over the house with the wheelchair the hospital gave me, he purchased a very useful and fast little power scooter for me to get around on. He never said a word as I ran into corner after corner, chipping the walls off, but he finally did say something when I crashed into our bedroom door and ripped it off the hinges. I always have and always will have my controls set on "fast!"
My ankle surgeon also explained to both of us why I always had so much pain in the top part of my feet; I have unusually high insteps and a protruding bone on the top part of my foot. Even though he said nothing at the time, I know my husband's thoughts immediately went back to the years of his impatience with my constant foot issues, and I also know that he felt truly remorseful for his lack of patience and consideration. When we finally found a brand of Western boot that fit my feet without pain, he purchased my first pair as an anniversary gift, and proceeded to buy me eight more pairs, all in different colors and styles. Even the company sent me a free pair ($140 value!) when I wrote them, thanking them for such a fine product.
After over 20 years, my husband and I have finally learned the close and intricate steps that are a requirement for a unique partnership such as ours. Like two ballroom dancers, we dip and spin within the circles of our own little world, each giving at just the right time and taking at just the right time. When one stumbles, the other quickly moves to compensate for the fumbling steps, and so we have learned that together we can avoid a lot more falls than either of us alone could. Neither gives 50 percent at all times, but whenever one can only give 20 percent, the other kicks in with 80, and so it all evens out at the end. We give and we take. We respect each other's weaknesses, and support each other's strengths. Both of us have made great strides on the paths that have been set before us, and I am very proud of how we are now able to truly call ourselves a team.
However, things were not always as they are today, and it took both of us a long time and a lot of effort to come to grips with the cards we had both been dealt. We endured many bumps along the way, and although everything will never be smooth sailing for a couple with the challenges that we face, we have developed strategies for keeping fibromyagia from robbing us of the time we have together and the love that we share.
While no one thing will work for everyone, following are some of the issues that I have personally learned are important to focus on when it comes to my attitude towards both my condition and my spouse:
  1. Educate. Educate. And then educate some more . Both you and your significant other need to fully comprehend the complexity of fibromyalgia. Attend classes, lectures and seminars, and support groups for both parties. Buy books and share them with each other. Print out articles from reputable sources, such as the National Fibromyalgia Association. Work together to lean about this condition, and what can be done to ease the symptoms.
  1. Understand that your spouse or partner cannot possibly truly comprehend the pain and suffering you must endure on a daily basis . They simply can't, and if you expect them to, it will lead to resentment, disappointment and strife. Even though you may be on the same road, you are not both in the same shoes. However, this does not mean that your partner cannot educate him/herself about your condition and empathize with your problems.
  1. Resist the temptation to convince yourself that nobody can ever be in as much pain as you are. Most people with fibro have learned to deal with pain and other symptoms on a daily basis, and sad as it may seem, we do become somewhat "used" to it. Your partner, however, probably does not feel ill every day, and therefore when he/she is sick, he/ she feels every bit as miserable as you do during a flare. Try to encourage your partner to be sympathetic to your misery by treating them, when they are sick, exactly like you would like to be treated - no matter how minor their illness or problems may seem to you. Grit your teeth if you have to, but don't trivialize their problems if you ever expect them to empathize with yours.
  1. Realize that intimacy is crucial for any relationship to flourish . There will certainly be days that the last thing you have on your mind is satisfying the intimate needs of your partner, but keep in mind that intimacy can take many forms other than sex. Cuddling, having a cup of coffee or tea together while snuggling under a blanket and watching a movie, going on a dinner date, writing a naughty email to your partner and having an online "affair" with him/her... there are dozens of creative ways that will bring and keep you both close. And keep in mind that there are times that your partner will want sex, and if you are possibly able to accommodate him or her, it will go a long way towards warding off the resentment and loneliness that so often break couples apart when they face chronic pain or illness. All human beings are innately sexual creatures, and to deny your partner this aspect of a healthy relationship each and every time you have an ache or pain may sow such ugly seeds of discord that the relationship may not be able to recover. Let your partner know that he or she is loved, and do the best you can to show it, however you are able.
  1. Learn to put yourself into "time-out" when you are feeling very (justifiably) irritable to avoid taking your problems out on your partner. This may sound childish, and you certainly have a right and even an obligation to let your partner know when you are unwell, but sometimes we are so miserable that we simply need to go somewhere to quiet our minds and calm down. When I am so miserable that I know I should not be around any person, much less the one I love most, I tell my husband that I realize I am grumpy and that it's not his fault. I tell him that I need to be left alone for a while to compose myself so I don't wind up taking it out on him. I usually go and cry or complain to my horse, and while she does not always say much, she sure is a good listener and enjoys my company no matter how rotten it may be. If you have a cherished pet then you already know how much comfort animals can be during times when humans simply cannot console you. Your significant other will appreciate knowing that they are not the cause of your crankiness and be grateful for yournot having it taken out on them.
  1. Learn pain control techniques and use them regularly. Try to do at least some type of exercise on a daily basis to help keep your muscles toned and your pain levels in check. I fully realize that it can hurt very badly to move those muscles, but not moving them results in an even more vicious cycle of pain that will leave you lying on your couch or in your bed for weeks, months or years, and will leave your relationship in tatters.
  1. Find a passion! It does not have to be expensive or exhausting and can bring great comfort and happiness to your life, which will be passed on to your loved ones in the form of a happier, healthier you! Animals are nothing short of miraculous when it comes to bringing us comfort and contentment, but there are other hobbies out there. Volunteering only a few hours a week for a worthy cause, gardening, sewing, scrapbooking... there is no end to the list of activities that you can start participating in, and the great part is that you can control how much or little you are able to do. The important thing is that you simply do something , no matter what it is.
Each couple is unique, and each will have to figure out what works well for them as individuals as well as together. One thing is certain, however. With love, trust, compassion, commitment and a heck of a lot of teamwork, your relationship will acquire the strength it needs to get both of you through the challenges that life with fibro inevitably brings.